Content on this page requires a newer version of Adobe Flash Player.

Get Adobe Flash player

                       

 Indonesia:

Cities:  Jakarta  
 
   
About The Country:  

 

History of Jakarta

Jakarta, the capital of the nation, has a fascinating history. Lots of different aspects have colored the city history and the life of people today. Since the fifth century, ships from China and Champa (Vietnam), and from all islands in the archipelago docked at the mouth of the Ciliwung River. Indian and Portuguese traders also visited this small town. Javanese sailors, carrying spices from Molucca, were also docked there. Nearly all people from the East and West left their trails to blend special flavor of Jakarta. During centuries later, the city port grew into a bustling international trade center. At that time, between 17th and early 18 centuries, ships could sail further up to the river Ciliwung. Towards the south of this drawbridge, the once busy harbor town of Sunda Kelapa stretched along both sides of the river between the 12th century and 15th century.

Sunda Kalapa was the main port of the Hindu Kingdom of Sunda. The capital of the Pakuan Pajajaran kingdom was located two days journey upriver, now known as Bogor. Ships often visited this port from Palembang, Tanjungpura, Malacca, Maccasar and Madura, and even by merchants from India and South China. Sunda Kelapa exported, among other items, pepper, rice and gold.

 
Travel Tips:

Indonesia Travel Tips

Travel Tips for IndonesiaTravel Tips for Indonesia - For a pleasurable and convenient trip to Indonesia follow these useful travel tips:

Health: Immunization against hepatitis A is recommended for all travelers. Depending on length of stay and itinerary, vaccination for Japanese encephalitis, rabies, typhoid and hepatitis B may be needed. Malaria and dengue fever exist in many parts of the country. Therefore take adequate protection mosquito bites and keep anti-malarial medicine with yourself. Drink water only from sealed bottles, and avoid swimming in freshwater lakes or streams as disease-causing organisms such as schistosomiasis may be present. Take precautions against heat and humidity. Wear sunscreen and a hat and drink lots of water.

Dress Code: In business circles, wearing a suit is the norm for both men and women. For formal occasions, either a suit or a long-sleeved, good quality, batik shirt are recommended for men, whilst evening or cocktail dresses are suitable for women. As Indonesia is primarily a Muslim country, modesty in dress is advised; remember to cover up if you intend visiting a mosque.

Local Customs: Indonesia has a high Muslim populace and it is important to understand and respect the local beliefs. Scanty clothing is not advisable in public places in deference to local customs. Shorts are not allowed in mosques and women should have their arms and head covered.

Offices: Most government offices are open from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Friday. Commercial offices and businesses are open 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday, and 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. for Saturdays. Hours for businesses and commercial offices are staggered.

Electricity: Cities run on 220 volts, 50 cycles AC system. Rural areas may only be able to provide 110 volts.

Important Dos and Don'ts
  • Calling people by crooking your finger is considered impolite.
  • Patting someone on the head is not done among adults and should even be avoided with children.
  • Climbing over monuments or places of worship is considered highly disrespectful. (In Bali, waist sashes should be worn when visiting temples.
  • Take off your shoes when entering a mosque or temple
  • Take off your sunglasses inside someone's house, unless you have an eye disease.
  • Use your right hand when receiving something from or giving something to someone. Talking with one's hands on one's hips is considered impolite.
  • Important Dos and Don'ts
 
Weather Information:
Weather of Indonesia Weather of IndonesiaWeather & Climate of Indonesia - Because of its proximity to equator, Indonesia has tropical climate. Generally, the weather is hot and humid. Indonesian climate is divided into two distinct seasons: dry and rainy seasons. Most of Indonesia has their rainy seasons from October through April, but certain places like Maluku have theirs from March to August. During the rainy season, rain starts around noon and lasts into the afternoon. Some areas can have sudden showers for more than two hours. The dry season does not mean that there are no rains. In fact tropical showers in a dry season's afternoon is a regular affair. The average annual precipitation is 1800mm. The temperature is almost constant except for the exceptionally rainy season's nights, when it can drop. The temperature on the coast is about 28° C Celsius and drops dramatically in the highlands. For instance, in the highlands of Irian Jaya, temperatures at night can drop to about 7° C, while during daytime they reach to about 22° C.
 
Home  |  About Us  |  Tour Packages  |  Hajj & Umrah  |  Hotels  |  Flights  |  Cruises  |  Car Rental  |  eShop  |  Contact Us
 
Online Payment
Powered By
 
 
 
Supported by
Copyright & Legal Disclaimer © 2011 Syaza Travel & Tours Sdn. Bhd. (Co. No. 767327-A, KPL/LN 4960)
     
 
 
 
Powered By
Dynamic Dreamz